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Outdoor Fabric Properties to Look Out For

Posted by John Dawkins on 17th Sep 2019

Picking the right outdoor fabric for your patio or any home projects can be daunting. There are many factors to consider, and so many options to consider. Also, advertising hype, marketing catchphrases, complicated chemical compound names, and special production processes sound nothing but jargons for anyone unfamiliar with fabric labeling. This entry will simplify your search by telling you exactly the properties you need to consider when choosing an outdoor fabric for your property. Here’s what to look for.

UV Resistant Fabric

Outdoor fabrics are designed to withstand the harsh and damaging ultraviolet light from the sun. Sun-resistant fabrics don’t break down easily when exposed to sunlight 24/7. When choosing an outdoor fabric, especially for your patio, you should look for a fabric with a grade 3 UV-resistance or higher.

Also, look for Solution-dyed Olefin or Solution-dyed Acrylic fabrics, these are more durable options than the standard polyester-based fabrics, as they’re specifically designed to last longer even with direct summer sunlight.

Also, many fabric manufacturers sell UV-resistant sprays that you can apply straight to your fabric to add a protective layer and increase the fabric’s UV-resistance. These sprays can increase the life of the material outdoors.

Fade Resistance

Also referred as color fastness, fade resistance is the European Standard Level (i.e. ESL Grade 4), and it is largely related to UV resistance of the material. As its name suggests, it refers to how fast the colors on the fabric will fade when exposed outdoors. Manufacturers often provide their estimate in hours (i.e. 500 or 1,000 light hours).

Ease of Cleaning

This refers to how easy the fabric can be cleaned. Some outdoor fabrics can be removed easily for machine washing (outdoor cushion, etc.). Medium weight fabrics can be easily cleaned using warm and soapy water. They come in various prints and styles, and are perfect to add a personal touch to your outdoor space, especially for light upholstery and pillows.

Others materials like the canvas used for patio umbrellas however cannot be cleaned in a washing machine. Thus, it is important to consider this factor as well.

Waterproof or Water Resistant Materials

Waterproof fabric materials are used for outdoor furniture. Unfortunately, there are comfy and completely waterproof fabrics. Tyvek and tarps are waterproof, but they are far from comfortable for outdoor furniture. Instead, look for water resistant type of fabric, but make sure to avoid getting these things wet. The water may not soak the fabric, but it will still need time to dry out completely and be usable again.

If possible, keep cushions and fabrics inside a deck box, or have a protective cover to prolong the life of the fabric.

Parting Tips

We have discussed the major types of outdoor fabrics and characteristics. When looking for materials for your patio umbrella or outdoor recliner, make sure you refer to those factors mentioned above. One of the best brands out there is Sunbrella, and they come in a variety of styles and designs, from medium to heavy-duty type of fabrics. They are best for outdoor furniture, awnings, covers, and umbrellas. 

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